The End of an Era

Since 2001, day traders in the U.S. have been required to maintain a balance of $25K in their accounts. If these traders failed to do that, they would only be permitted to execute three day trades over a five-day period. Making a fourth trade in five days would flag them as pattern day traders and they would then be locked out of their accounts. The pattern day trading rule was adopted by FINRA in 2001 in response to the collapse of the dot-com bubble. These requirements were implemented in order to cut excessive risk-taking and reduce speculative activity.

Under a new system, effective today, the $25K minimum balance has gone the way of the blacksmith. So has the rule that counts trades and so has the “Pattern Day Trader” moniker. Instead, broker-dealers will utilize new tools to assess the actual risk of any one trader’s activity.

By the way, existing margin requirements aren’t going anywhere. I, for one, am in favor of this development, as at times, I have had one smaller account or another become more active. The system did not adjust for traders with several accounts that might hold a larger balance in aggregate who needed to be active for a short time in a smaller account. 

Position: None

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Posted by Stephen Guilfoyle

Stephen "Sarge" Guilfoyle is the founder and President of Sarge986 LLC, a family run trading operation. An NYSE floor trader for over 30 years, Guilfoyle has served as the Chief Market Economist for Stuart Frankel & Co., the U.S. Economist for Meridian Equity Partners, and as a Vice President in Block Trading and Investment Banking with Credit Suisse over the years. Guilfoyle earned his nickname “Sarge” while serving as an actual sergeant in reserve components of the U.S. Marine Corps, and U.S. Army while simultaneously working on Wall Street. He self-identifies as a day trader, long-term investor, and anything in between. He believes in removing the emotion out of the decision-making process and trusting the data. Look to Guilfoyle to prepare you for the trading day with his popular early morning Market Recon newsletter on TheStreet Pro, which provides a mix of fundamentals, technical analysis, economic commentary and trading ideas.

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